The use of absorbable membranes for Guided Bone Regeneration in horizontal localized bone defects
Adamantia VLACHAKI, Vasiliki PAPASTAMOU, Stavros PELEKANOS, Fotios TZERMPOS
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (Head: Professor I. Iatrou) and Department of Prosthodontics (Head: Professor A. Doudoudakis), Dental School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
Hellenic Archives of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (2015) 2, 83-96
SUMMARY: One of the most widely used techniques for the reconstruction of horizontal alveolar defects is Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR).
Aim of this literature review is to present and evaluate the clinical techniques for horizontal GBR in localized bone defects with the use of bone grafts and barrier ab- sorbable membranes.
In order to accomplish this literature review, a survey in website Pubmed was carried out, with key words: GBR in horizontal defects, GBR in localized defects, bone substitutes, absorbable membranes. Experimental animal studies, studies which described the autogenous block techniques and studies which described GBR with non- absorbable membranes were excluded from this literature review.
GBR was found to be a well document and predictable technique for horizontal localized bone defects, in order to place dental implants. Also the use of xenogenous bone graft in combination with absorbable membrane presents a lot of encouraging results, with high success and survival implant rate.
KEY WORDS: GBR, absorbable membranes, horizontal localized bone defects.
REFERENCES
Albrektsson T, Zarb G, Worthington P, Eriksson AR: The long -term efficancy of currently used dental implants: a review and proposed criteria of success. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1:11-25, 1986.
Aloy-Prosper Α, Maestre-Ferrin L, Penarrocha-Oltra D, Penarrocha- Diago M: Bone regeneration using particulate grafts: An update. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2:210-214, 2011.
Apostolidis C: Reconstruction of deficient alveolar ridge Sinus floor el- evation, Periodontologica Analecta 19:55-73, 2008.
Block MS, Ducote CW, Mercante ED: Horizontal Augmentation of Thin Maxillary Ridge With Bovine Particulate Xenograft Is Stable During 500 Days of Follow-Up: Preliminary Results of 12 Con- secutive Patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 70:1321-1330, 2012.
Block MS, Kelley B: Horizontal Posterior Ridge Augmentation: The Use of a Collagen Membrane Over a Bovine Particulate Graft:Tech- nique Note. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 71:1513-1519, 2013.
Brunel G, Piantoni P, Elharar F, Benque E, Marin P, Zahedi S: Regener- ation of the calvarial defects using a bioabsorbable membrane technique: influence of collagen cross-linking. Journal of Periodon- tology 67:1342–1348, 1996.
Buser D, Dula K, Belser U, Hirt HE, Berthold H: Localized ridge aug- mentation using guided bone regeneration. 1. Surgical procedure in the maxilla. Int J Periodontics Prosthet 13:29-45, 1993.
Buser D, Dula K, Hirt HP, Schenk RK: Lateral ridge augmentation using autografts and barrier membranes: a clinical study with 40 partially edentelous patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 54:420-432, 1996.
Buser D, Dula K, Hess D, Hirt HP, Belser U: Localized ridge augmen- tation. Periodontology 2000 19:151-163, 1999.
Castillo R: Horizontal Ridge Augmentation Before Placing Implants Using a Double-bone, Double Resorbable Membrane Technique: Two Clinical Cases. Eur J Esthet Dent 5:340-356, 2010.
Dahlin C, Sennerby L, Lekholm U, Lindhe A, Nyman S:Generation of new bone around titanium implants using a membrane technique: an experimental study in rabbits. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 4:19-25, 1989.
Dahlin C, Simion M, Hatano N: Long-term follow-up on soft and hard tissue levels following guided bone regeneration treatment in combination with a xenogeneic filling material: a 5-year prospective clinical study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 12:263- 270, 2010.
Donos N, Mardas N, Chadha V:Clinical outcomes of implants following lateral bone augmentation: systematic assessment of available options (barrier membranes, bone grafts, split osteotomy). J Clin Pe- riodontol 35:173-202, 2008.
Esposito M, Worthington HV, Coulthard P, Thomsen P:Maintaining and re-establishing health around osseointegrated oral implants: a Cohrane systematic review comparing the effiecancy of various treatments. Periodontology 2000 33:204-212, 2003
Farzard M, Mohammadi M: Guided bone regeneration: A literature re- view. J Oral Health Oral Epidimiology 1:3-18, 2012.
Fontana F, Maschera E, Rocchietta I, Simion M:Clinical Classification of Complications in Guided Bone Regeneration Procedures by Means of a Nonresorbable Membrane. Int J Periodontics Restora- tive Dent. 31:265-273, 2011.
Hämmerle CH, Jung RE, Feloutzis A: A systematic review of the survival of implants in bone sites augmented with barrier membranes (guided bone regeneration) in partially edentulous patients. J Clin Periodontol 29:226-231, 2002.
Hämmerle CH, Jung RE: Bone augmentation by means of barrier mem- branes. Periodontology 2000 33:36-53, 2003.
Hämmerle CH, Jung RE: Ridge Augmentation Procedures, In: Linde J, Lang PN, Karring T: Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. Blackwell:2008, pp.1083-1098.
Hämmerle C, Jung R, Yaman D, Lang N:Ridge augmentation by apply- ing bioresorbable membranes and deproteinized bovine bone mineral: a report of twelve consecutive cases. Clin. Oral Impl. Res 19:19-25, 2008.
Hitti RA, Kerns DG: Guided Bone Regeneration in the Oral Cavity: A review. The Open Pathology Journal 5:33-45, 2011.
Hutmacher D, Hurzeler MB, Schliephake H: A Review of Material Properties of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Polymers and De- vices for GTR and GBR Applications. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 11:667-678, 1996.
Jensen SS,Terheyden H:Bone augmentation procedures in localized defects in the alveolar ridge: clinical results with different bone grafts and bone-substitute materials. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 24:218-236, 2009.
Juodzbalys G, Raustia AM, Kubilius R: A 5-year follow-up study on one- stage implants inserted concomitantly with localized alveolar ridge augmentation. J Oral Rehabil 34:781-789,2007.
Karring T, Nyman S, Lindhe J.:Healing following implantation of peri- odontitis affected roots into bone tissue. J Clin Periodont 7:96- 105, 1980.
Μαντζαβίνος ΖΣ, Βρότσος ΙΑ: Κλινική Περιοδοντολογία Λίτσας: 2002, σελ:441-468.
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (Head: Professor I. Iatrou) and Department of Prosthodontics (Head: Professor A. Doudoudakis), Dental School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Greece
Hellenic Archives of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (2015) 2, 83-96
SUMMARY: One of the most widely used techniques for the reconstruction of horizontal alveolar defects is Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR).
Aim of this literature review is to present and evaluate the clinical techniques for horizontal GBR in localized bone defects with the use of bone grafts and barrier ab- sorbable membranes.
In order to accomplish this literature review, a survey in website Pubmed was carried out, with key words: GBR in horizontal defects, GBR in localized defects, bone substitutes, absorbable membranes. Experimental animal studies, studies which described the autogenous block techniques and studies which described GBR with non- absorbable membranes were excluded from this literature review.
GBR was found to be a well document and predictable technique for horizontal localized bone defects, in order to place dental implants. Also the use of xenogenous bone graft in combination with absorbable membrane presents a lot of encouraging results, with high success and survival implant rate.
KEY WORDS: GBR, absorbable membranes, horizontal localized bone defects.
REFERENCES
Albrektsson T, Zarb G, Worthington P, Eriksson AR: The long -term efficancy of currently used dental implants: a review and proposed criteria of success. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 1:11-25, 1986.
Aloy-Prosper Α, Maestre-Ferrin L, Penarrocha-Oltra D, Penarrocha- Diago M: Bone regeneration using particulate grafts: An update. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal 2:210-214, 2011.
Apostolidis C: Reconstruction of deficient alveolar ridge Sinus floor el- evation, Periodontologica Analecta 19:55-73, 2008.
Block MS, Ducote CW, Mercante ED: Horizontal Augmentation of Thin Maxillary Ridge With Bovine Particulate Xenograft Is Stable During 500 Days of Follow-Up: Preliminary Results of 12 Con- secutive Patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 70:1321-1330, 2012.
Block MS, Kelley B: Horizontal Posterior Ridge Augmentation: The Use of a Collagen Membrane Over a Bovine Particulate Graft:Tech- nique Note. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 71:1513-1519, 2013.
Brunel G, Piantoni P, Elharar F, Benque E, Marin P, Zahedi S: Regener- ation of the calvarial defects using a bioabsorbable membrane technique: influence of collagen cross-linking. Journal of Periodon- tology 67:1342–1348, 1996.
Buser D, Dula K, Belser U, Hirt HE, Berthold H: Localized ridge aug- mentation using guided bone regeneration. 1. Surgical procedure in the maxilla. Int J Periodontics Prosthet 13:29-45, 1993.
Buser D, Dula K, Hirt HP, Schenk RK: Lateral ridge augmentation using autografts and barrier membranes: a clinical study with 40 partially edentelous patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 54:420-432, 1996.
Buser D, Dula K, Hess D, Hirt HP, Belser U: Localized ridge augmen- tation. Periodontology 2000 19:151-163, 1999.
Castillo R: Horizontal Ridge Augmentation Before Placing Implants Using a Double-bone, Double Resorbable Membrane Technique: Two Clinical Cases. Eur J Esthet Dent 5:340-356, 2010.
Dahlin C, Sennerby L, Lekholm U, Lindhe A, Nyman S:Generation of new bone around titanium implants using a membrane technique: an experimental study in rabbits. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 4:19-25, 1989.
Dahlin C, Simion M, Hatano N: Long-term follow-up on soft and hard tissue levels following guided bone regeneration treatment in combination with a xenogeneic filling material: a 5-year prospective clinical study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res 12:263- 270, 2010.
Donos N, Mardas N, Chadha V:Clinical outcomes of implants following lateral bone augmentation: systematic assessment of available options (barrier membranes, bone grafts, split osteotomy). J Clin Pe- riodontol 35:173-202, 2008.
Esposito M, Worthington HV, Coulthard P, Thomsen P:Maintaining and re-establishing health around osseointegrated oral implants: a Cohrane systematic review comparing the effiecancy of various treatments. Periodontology 2000 33:204-212, 2003
Farzard M, Mohammadi M: Guided bone regeneration: A literature re- view. J Oral Health Oral Epidimiology 1:3-18, 2012.
Fontana F, Maschera E, Rocchietta I, Simion M:Clinical Classification of Complications in Guided Bone Regeneration Procedures by Means of a Nonresorbable Membrane. Int J Periodontics Restora- tive Dent. 31:265-273, 2011.
Hämmerle CH, Jung RE, Feloutzis A: A systematic review of the survival of implants in bone sites augmented with barrier membranes (guided bone regeneration) in partially edentulous patients. J Clin Periodontol 29:226-231, 2002.
Hämmerle CH, Jung RE: Bone augmentation by means of barrier mem- branes. Periodontology 2000 33:36-53, 2003.
Hämmerle CH, Jung RE: Ridge Augmentation Procedures, In: Linde J, Lang PN, Karring T: Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry. Blackwell:2008, pp.1083-1098.
Hämmerle C, Jung R, Yaman D, Lang N:Ridge augmentation by apply- ing bioresorbable membranes and deproteinized bovine bone mineral: a report of twelve consecutive cases. Clin. Oral Impl. Res 19:19-25, 2008.
Hitti RA, Kerns DG: Guided Bone Regeneration in the Oral Cavity: A review. The Open Pathology Journal 5:33-45, 2011.
Hutmacher D, Hurzeler MB, Schliephake H: A Review of Material Properties of Biodegradable and Bioresorbable Polymers and De- vices for GTR and GBR Applications. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 11:667-678, 1996.
Jensen SS,Terheyden H:Bone augmentation procedures in localized defects in the alveolar ridge: clinical results with different bone grafts and bone-substitute materials. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants 24:218-236, 2009.
Juodzbalys G, Raustia AM, Kubilius R: A 5-year follow-up study on one- stage implants inserted concomitantly with localized alveolar ridge augmentation. J Oral Rehabil 34:781-789,2007.
Karring T, Nyman S, Lindhe J.:Healing following implantation of peri- odontitis affected roots into bone tissue. J Clin Periodont 7:96- 105, 1980.
Μαντζαβίνος ΖΣ, Βρότσος ΙΑ: Κλινική Περιοδοντολογία Λίτσας: 2002, σελ:441-468.
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