Extramedullary solitary plasmacytoma of the ethmoid sinus: A case report
Konstantinos PARASKEVOPOULOS, Aris NTOMOUCHTSIS, Konstantinos VAHTSEVANOS, Konstantinos ANTONIADES
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece (Head: Professor K. Antoniades)
Hellenic Archives of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (2019) 2, 57-64
SUMMARY: Εxtramedullary plasmacytomas are rare tu- mors that mainly occur in the upper aerodigestive tract, with the nasal cavity and pharyngeal areas being the most common. Εxtramedullary plasmacytomas tend to occur primarily in the head and neck region, but they have also been reported at other sites. Diagnostic procedures should be carried out with an extensive imaging, with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, and a complete endoscopic examination. Of all plasma cell tumors, extramedullary plasmacytomas has the best prognosis. This case presents a man with an extended extramedullary plasmacytoma of the ethmoid sinus.
KEY WORDS: Plasmocytoma, extramedullary, paranasal sinuses, head and neck.
REFERENCES
Abemayor H, Canalis R, Greenberg P, Wortham D, Rowland J, Sun N: Plasma cell tumors of the head and neck. J Otolaryngol 17:376- 81, 1988
Alexiou C, Kau RJ, Dietzfelbinger H, Kremer M, Spieb JC, et al: Ex- tramedullary Plasmacytoma Tumor Occurrence and Therapeutic Concepts. Cancer 85:2305-2314, 1999
Corwin J, Lindberg RD: Solitary plasmacytoma of bone vs. ex- tramedullary plasmacytoma and their relationship to multiple myeloma. Cancer 43(3):1007-13, 1979
Cotran R, Kunar V, Robbins S, editors: Robbins pathologic basis of disease, 4th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co. 1989, pp. 739-43.
Holland AJ, Kubacz GJ, Warren JR: Plasmacytoma of the sigmoid colon associated with a diverticular stricture: case report and review of the literature. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 42(1):47-9, 1997
Husain M, Nguyen GK: Primary pulmonary plasmacytoma diagnosed by transthoracic aspiration cytology and immunocytochemistry. Acta Cytol 40:622-624, 1996
Knowling MA, Harwood AR, Bergsagel DE: Comparison of ex- tramedullary plasmacytomas with solitary and multiple plasma cell tumors of bone. J Clin Oncol. 1(4):255-62, 1983
Korolkowa O, Osuch-Wojcikiewicz E, Deptala A, Suleiman W: Ex- tramedullary plasmacytoma of the head and neck. Otolaryngol Pol 58(5):1009-12, 2004
Kyle RA: Myeloma and related disorders, In: Kyle RA (ed): Euplastic Diseases of the Blood. New York, NY, Churchill- Livingstone 1996, pp. 411-705.
Ligato S, El-Naggar A: Extramedullary plasmacytoma mimicking primary colonic carcinoma in patients with Crohn's disease. Case report and literature review. Arch Pathol Lab Med 120:279-282, 1996
Lin BTY, Weiss LM: Primary plasmacytoma of lymph nodes. Hum Pathol 28:1083-1090, 1997
Lomeo PE, McDonald JE, Finneman J, Shoreline: Extramedullary plas- macytoma of the nasal sinus cavities. Am J Otolaryngol 28(1):50- 1, 2007
Mutisio VM: Extramedullary plasmacytoma of anorectum: A case re- port. East Afr. Med J 73:149-150, 1996
Oertel M, Elsayad K, Kroeger KJ et al: Impact of radiation dose on local control and survival in extramedullary head and neck plasmacy- toma. Radiat Oncol 14(1):63, 2019
Rodriguez A, Montgomery W, Weber AL: Extramedullary laryngeal plasmacytoma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 105:483-486, 1996
Shreif J, Govonas P, Mastonikolis N, et al: Extramedullaty plasmacytoma of the nasal cavity. Otolaryngology Head Neck Surg 124:119-20, 2001
Strojan P, Soba E, Lamovec J, Munda A: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma: clinical and histopathologic study. Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biol Phys 53(3):692-701, 2002
Wax MK, Omar RA, Yun KJ: Extramedullary plasmacytomas of head and neck. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 109:877-885, 1993 Weichhold W, Labourie E, Merlio JP, et al: Primary extramedullary plas-
macytoma of liver. A case report. Am J Surg Pathol 19:1197-1202, 1995
Wiltshaw E: The natural history of extramedullary plasmocytoma and its relation to solitary myeloma of bone and myelomatosis. Med- icine (Baltimore) 55:217-38, 1976
Κatoh T, Yamasaki T, Kataoka S, Sano K, Kawauchi H: Intracranial inva- sion of an extramedullary plasmacytoma in the paranasal sinus: a case report with a reference to magnetic resonance imaging. Am J Rhinol 10:371-6, 1996
Venkatesulu B, Mallick S, Giridhar P et al: Pattern of care and impact of prognostic factors on the outcome of head and neck ex- tramedullary plasmacytoma: a systematic review and individual pa- tient data analysis of 315 cases. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 275(2):595-606, 2018
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece (Head: Professor K. Antoniades)
Hellenic Archives of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (2019) 2, 57-64
SUMMARY: Εxtramedullary plasmacytomas are rare tu- mors that mainly occur in the upper aerodigestive tract, with the nasal cavity and pharyngeal areas being the most common. Εxtramedullary plasmacytomas tend to occur primarily in the head and neck region, but they have also been reported at other sites. Diagnostic procedures should be carried out with an extensive imaging, with computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging, and a complete endoscopic examination. Of all plasma cell tumors, extramedullary plasmacytomas has the best prognosis. This case presents a man with an extended extramedullary plasmacytoma of the ethmoid sinus.
KEY WORDS: Plasmocytoma, extramedullary, paranasal sinuses, head and neck.
REFERENCES
Abemayor H, Canalis R, Greenberg P, Wortham D, Rowland J, Sun N: Plasma cell tumors of the head and neck. J Otolaryngol 17:376- 81, 1988
Alexiou C, Kau RJ, Dietzfelbinger H, Kremer M, Spieb JC, et al: Ex- tramedullary Plasmacytoma Tumor Occurrence and Therapeutic Concepts. Cancer 85:2305-2314, 1999
Corwin J, Lindberg RD: Solitary plasmacytoma of bone vs. ex- tramedullary plasmacytoma and their relationship to multiple myeloma. Cancer 43(3):1007-13, 1979
Cotran R, Kunar V, Robbins S, editors: Robbins pathologic basis of disease, 4th ed. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Co. 1989, pp. 739-43.
Holland AJ, Kubacz GJ, Warren JR: Plasmacytoma of the sigmoid colon associated with a diverticular stricture: case report and review of the literature. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 42(1):47-9, 1997
Husain M, Nguyen GK: Primary pulmonary plasmacytoma diagnosed by transthoracic aspiration cytology and immunocytochemistry. Acta Cytol 40:622-624, 1996
Knowling MA, Harwood AR, Bergsagel DE: Comparison of ex- tramedullary plasmacytomas with solitary and multiple plasma cell tumors of bone. J Clin Oncol. 1(4):255-62, 1983
Korolkowa O, Osuch-Wojcikiewicz E, Deptala A, Suleiman W: Ex- tramedullary plasmacytoma of the head and neck. Otolaryngol Pol 58(5):1009-12, 2004
Kyle RA: Myeloma and related disorders, In: Kyle RA (ed): Euplastic Diseases of the Blood. New York, NY, Churchill- Livingstone 1996, pp. 411-705.
Ligato S, El-Naggar A: Extramedullary plasmacytoma mimicking primary colonic carcinoma in patients with Crohn's disease. Case report and literature review. Arch Pathol Lab Med 120:279-282, 1996
Lin BTY, Weiss LM: Primary plasmacytoma of lymph nodes. Hum Pathol 28:1083-1090, 1997
Lomeo PE, McDonald JE, Finneman J, Shoreline: Extramedullary plas- macytoma of the nasal sinus cavities. Am J Otolaryngol 28(1):50- 1, 2007
Mutisio VM: Extramedullary plasmacytoma of anorectum: A case re- port. East Afr. Med J 73:149-150, 1996
Oertel M, Elsayad K, Kroeger KJ et al: Impact of radiation dose on local control and survival in extramedullary head and neck plasmacy- toma. Radiat Oncol 14(1):63, 2019
Rodriguez A, Montgomery W, Weber AL: Extramedullary laryngeal plasmacytoma. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 105:483-486, 1996
Shreif J, Govonas P, Mastonikolis N, et al: Extramedullaty plasmacytoma of the nasal cavity. Otolaryngology Head Neck Surg 124:119-20, 2001
Strojan P, Soba E, Lamovec J, Munda A: Extramedullary Plasmacytoma: clinical and histopathologic study. Int. J. Radiation Oncology Biol Phys 53(3):692-701, 2002
Wax MK, Omar RA, Yun KJ: Extramedullary plasmacytomas of head and neck. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 109:877-885, 1993 Weichhold W, Labourie E, Merlio JP, et al: Primary extramedullary plas-
macytoma of liver. A case report. Am J Surg Pathol 19:1197-1202, 1995
Wiltshaw E: The natural history of extramedullary plasmocytoma and its relation to solitary myeloma of bone and myelomatosis. Med- icine (Baltimore) 55:217-38, 1976
Κatoh T, Yamasaki T, Kataoka S, Sano K, Kawauchi H: Intracranial inva- sion of an extramedullary plasmacytoma in the paranasal sinus: a case report with a reference to magnetic resonance imaging. Am J Rhinol 10:371-6, 1996
Venkatesulu B, Mallick S, Giridhar P et al: Pattern of care and impact of prognostic factors on the outcome of head and neck ex- tramedullary plasmacytoma: a systematic review and individual pa- tient data analysis of 315 cases. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 275(2):595-606, 2018
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