Less is more: The conservative management of Pediatric Ameloblastoma - A case report

Rajan Santhosh, Singaram Mamta

Hellenic Archives of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (2022) 2, 141-146

DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.54936/haoms232141146

Ameloblastoma is a benign tumor of the jaws of odontogenic origin, known for its aggressive behavior involving adjacent vital structures. Though the tumor predominantly involves the adolescents in their second and adults in third decades of life, it is very rare below 10 years of age. The treatment of ameloblastoma is controversial as the surgeon is left to choose between a conservative, which results in recurrence or an aggressive approach, which causes the resection of vital structures in close proximity. Surgical treatment of ameloblastoma in children should follow the principles of craniofacial growth due to the incomplete growth of the jaws and the pathological aspects of the tumor. In this paper, we discuss a rare case of plexiform ameloblastoma in a 9 year old child treated conservatively using total enucleation, chemical cauterization followed by extraction of involved tooth, with a good follow up prognosis of the case.

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Triannual medical Journal - The official publication of the Hellenic Association for Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. ISSN 1108-829​X, ISSN (electronic) 2241-5939
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