Simon P. Hullihen (1810-1857): The pioneer Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon
Nikolaos Lazaridis,
Emeritus Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
DOI:10.54936/haoms243135150
Abstract:
Dr. Simon P. Hullihen (December 10, 1810 – March 27, 1857) an American physician and dentist is rightly regarded today as the “Father of Oral Surgery”, nevertheless during his short life he fought against skepticism, scorn and prejudice, before finally being recognized for his pioneering, inventive and at the same time daring work. He helped develop many modern techniques of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and contributed the most to establishing it as a surgical specialty, performing more than 1000 surgeries in the maxillofacial area.
KEY WORDS: Simon P. Hullihen, Father of Oral Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
REFERENCES
1. Λαζαρίδης Ν: Η ιστορική εξέλιξη της ορθογναθικής χειρουργικής. Στόμα 2006;34:153.
2. Καρακάσης Δ, Λαζαρίδης Ν: Ορθογναθική Χειρουργική. Στοματική και Γναθοπροσωπική Χειρουργική. Τρίτος Τόμος. Εκδόσεις Αλτιτζή. Θεσσαλονίκη 2009.
3. Μάρτης Χρ, Μάρτη ΚΧ, Ράγκος ΒΝ: Από την Χειρουργική του Στόματος στη Γναθοπροσωπική Χειρουργική, Μια ιστορική εποποιία. Εκδόσεις ΟΒ, Αθήνα 2012.
4. Μάρτης Χρ, Μάρτη ΚΧ, Ζωγράφου Ε: Η εξέλιξη της Γναθοπροσωπικής Χειρουργικής σε σχέση με τη Γενική Χειρουργική του 19ου και 20ου αιώνα. Ιστορική ανασκόπηση. Αρχ Ελλ Στομ Γναθ Πρ Χειρ 2019;20(2):69-89.
5. Μυλωνάς ΑΙ. (Ο φιλίστωρ): Ματιές στην Ιστορία της Ιατρικής. Αρχ Ελλ Στομ Γναθ Πρ Χειρ 2019;20(2):92-95.
6. Ambrecht EC: Hullihen, the oral surgeon. Int J Orthod Oral Surg 1937;23:377, 511, 598, 711.
7. Aziz SR.: Simon P. Hullihen and the origin of orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 Oct;62(10):1303-7.
8. The Daily Times, April 6,1857.
9. Goldwyn R: Simon P. Hullihen: Pioneer oral and plastic surgeon. Plast Reconstr Surg 52:250, 1973.
10. Editors’ Table. North Am Med Chir Rev 1858;2:19.
11. Hullihen SP.: Odontalgia. Observations on toothache. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1840;1:105-111.
12. Hullihen SP.: Observations on abscess of the antrum maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1841;2:179-184.
13. Hullihen SP.: Observations on mucopurulent secretion of the antrum maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1842;2:253-255.
14. Hullihen SP.: Case of aneurism by anastomosis of the superior maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1844;4:160-162.
15. Hullihen SP.: Hare-lip and its treatment. Case of aneurism by anastomosis of the superior maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1844;4:244-254.
16. Hullihen SP.: Cleft palate and its treatment. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1845;5:166-174.
17. Hullihen SP.: Cases of tic douloureux successfully treated with lunar caustic by applying it in the antrum maxillare. N.Y. Dent. Recorder, 1849;3:225-233.
18. Hullihen SP.: Valedictory address to graduating class of Baltimore College, Dental Surgery, 1850.
19. Hullihen SP.: Case of elongation of the under jaw and distortion of the face and neck, caused by a burn, successfully treated. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1849; 9:157-165.
20. Blair V., Ivy R.: Essentials of Oral Surgery. The C.V. Mosby Co., St. Louis, 1923: pp 161-163.
21. Campbell A.: The Millennial Harbinger. Bethany, Virginia, 1857.
22. Hullihen SP.: Last Will and Testament (unpublished). Ohio County Court, Virginia, March 21, 1857.
Emeritus Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
DOI:10.54936/haoms243135150
Abstract:
Dr. Simon P. Hullihen (December 10, 1810 – March 27, 1857) an American physician and dentist is rightly regarded today as the “Father of Oral Surgery”, nevertheless during his short life he fought against skepticism, scorn and prejudice, before finally being recognized for his pioneering, inventive and at the same time daring work. He helped develop many modern techniques of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and contributed the most to establishing it as a surgical specialty, performing more than 1000 surgeries in the maxillofacial area.
KEY WORDS: Simon P. Hullihen, Father of Oral Surgery, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
REFERENCES
1. Λαζαρίδης Ν: Η ιστορική εξέλιξη της ορθογναθικής χειρουργικής. Στόμα 2006;34:153.
2. Καρακάσης Δ, Λαζαρίδης Ν: Ορθογναθική Χειρουργική. Στοματική και Γναθοπροσωπική Χειρουργική. Τρίτος Τόμος. Εκδόσεις Αλτιτζή. Θεσσαλονίκη 2009.
3. Μάρτης Χρ, Μάρτη ΚΧ, Ράγκος ΒΝ: Από την Χειρουργική του Στόματος στη Γναθοπροσωπική Χειρουργική, Μια ιστορική εποποιία. Εκδόσεις ΟΒ, Αθήνα 2012.
4. Μάρτης Χρ, Μάρτη ΚΧ, Ζωγράφου Ε: Η εξέλιξη της Γναθοπροσωπικής Χειρουργικής σε σχέση με τη Γενική Χειρουργική του 19ου και 20ου αιώνα. Ιστορική ανασκόπηση. Αρχ Ελλ Στομ Γναθ Πρ Χειρ 2019;20(2):69-89.
5. Μυλωνάς ΑΙ. (Ο φιλίστωρ): Ματιές στην Ιστορία της Ιατρικής. Αρχ Ελλ Στομ Γναθ Πρ Χειρ 2019;20(2):92-95.
6. Ambrecht EC: Hullihen, the oral surgeon. Int J Orthod Oral Surg 1937;23:377, 511, 598, 711.
7. Aziz SR.: Simon P. Hullihen and the origin of orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 Oct;62(10):1303-7.
8. The Daily Times, April 6,1857.
9. Goldwyn R: Simon P. Hullihen: Pioneer oral and plastic surgeon. Plast Reconstr Surg 52:250, 1973.
10. Editors’ Table. North Am Med Chir Rev 1858;2:19.
11. Hullihen SP.: Odontalgia. Observations on toothache. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1840;1:105-111.
12. Hullihen SP.: Observations on abscess of the antrum maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1841;2:179-184.
13. Hullihen SP.: Observations on mucopurulent secretion of the antrum maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1842;2:253-255.
14. Hullihen SP.: Case of aneurism by anastomosis of the superior maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1844;4:160-162.
15. Hullihen SP.: Hare-lip and its treatment. Case of aneurism by anastomosis of the superior maxillare. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1844;4:244-254.
16. Hullihen SP.: Cleft palate and its treatment. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1845;5:166-174.
17. Hullihen SP.: Cases of tic douloureux successfully treated with lunar caustic by applying it in the antrum maxillare. N.Y. Dent. Recorder, 1849;3:225-233.
18. Hullihen SP.: Valedictory address to graduating class of Baltimore College, Dental Surgery, 1850.
19. Hullihen SP.: Case of elongation of the under jaw and distortion of the face and neck, caused by a burn, successfully treated. Am. J. Dent. Sc., 1st Series, 1849; 9:157-165.
20. Blair V., Ivy R.: Essentials of Oral Surgery. The C.V. Mosby Co., St. Louis, 1923: pp 161-163.
21. Campbell A.: The Millennial Harbinger. Bethany, Virginia, 1857.
22. Hullihen SP.: Last Will and Testament (unpublished). Ohio County Court, Virginia, March 21, 1857.
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